Draw The Hierarchy Of Courts In Malaysia
The superior courts are the high court court of appeal and the federal court while the magistrates courts and the sessions courts are classified as subordinate courts.
Draw the hierarchy of courts in malaysia. Judicial precedent is a system where a judge of a court makes a decision and the court at the same level as it or the courts below it in the hierarchy of the malaysian judicial system are bound to follow the decision make by it if the illegal point facts and situation in. Pick up a newspaper and you ll see someone being charged in the high court appealing in the federal court or appearing in the magistrates court. Question 1 a in accordance with judicial precedent the judge of high court is bound to the decision of court of appeal. The federal court of malaysia in the highest court of the land.
Outside the court hierarchy are the syariah courts penghulu s courts and the. The high courts in malaysia are the third highest courts in the hierarchy of courts and there are two chief judges in the high court. The first is in peninsular malaysia which contains forty five judges and judicial commissioners. The judiciary in malaysia is mostly centralized and is influenced heavily by the english common law.
The high court court of appeal and the federal court are superior courts. High court the high court has general revisionary and supervisory jurisdiction over all subordinate courts and hears appeals related to criminal and civil cases from subordinate courts. The highest position in the judiciary of malaysia is the chief justice of the federal court of malaysia also known as the chief justice of malaysia followed by the president of the court of appeal the chief judge of malaya and the chief judge of sabah and sarawak. The hierarchy of courts of malaysia starts with the magistrates court as the first level followed by the sessions court high court court of appeal and the federal court of malaysia.
You should probably know that malaysia has a court system with different types of courts that handle every case under the sun. There have in recent years been proposals for reform of the judicial system in order to give it more independence from government. The superior courts malaysian legal system hierarchy comprises the malaysian high court the court of appeal the federal court and the court of sarawak and sabah. A justice system originally based on the british one operates in parallel with sharia courts.
The second is in sabah and sarawak which has eleven judges and judicial commissioners. Judicial system of malaysia.